This is an outdated version published on 2021-06-15. Read the most recent version.

Self-care practices in the face of COVID-19 in hospitals

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.1.2021.6924

Keywords:

COVID-19, hospital center, health personnel, prevention and control, self-care practices, workers-health

Abstract

Aim: Propose and reinforce self-care practices to mitigate the contagion by COVID-19 in workers of medical units and hospital centers in Mexico.

Reflection: The research published on the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the disease caused called COVID-19, have put into discussion the multiple health measures that must be taken in the different socio-occupational settings to combat this health problem at a global level. This reflection is exposed with the purpose of sharing some actions that can be considered are the most conducive to take into account in medical and hospital units; Since it has been observed, it is the most conducive environment to contract the disease derived from the high concentration of sick patients with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. That is why the information provided is intended to consider some criteria that have been overlooked or do not have the importance that we really believe they should have.

Results: The research published on the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the disease caused called COVID-19, have put into discussion the multiple health measures that must be taken in the different socio-occupational settings to combat this health problem at a global level. This reflection is exposed with the purpose of sharing some actions that can be considered are the most conducive to take into account in medical and hospital units; Since it has been observed, it is the most conducive environment to contract the disease derived from the high concentration of sick patients with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. That is why the information provided is intended to consider some criteria that have been overlooked or do not have the importance that we really believe they should have.

Conclusions: The importance of exchanging self-care practices that are implemented in the spaces assigned for the care of patients with COVID-19 would help in the creation of standardized clinical protocols, which specify the procedures that must be followed and what actions must be prohibited with strict adherence to these guidelines to guarantee the least possible number of infections.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Jorge Arellano-Calderón, Médico Operativo de Salud en el Trabajo del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social IMSS, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 91.

    Egresado de la Maestría en Ciencias en Salud Ocupacional, Seguridad e Higiene del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Médico Operativo de Salud en el Trabajo del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social IMSS, Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 91.

References

World Health Organization, Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports. Disponible en: https://www. who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports/. Acceso 12 de Junio 2020.

Zhou P, Huang Z, Xiao Y, Huang X, Fan XG. Protecting Chinese healthcare workers while combating the 2019 novel coronavirus. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2020; 41(6):745-746. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.60.

Wang J, Zhou M, Liu F. Reasons for healthcare workers becoming infected with novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China. J Hosp Infect. 2020; 105(1): 100‐101. doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.03.002

Muñoz LJP. COVID-19: the fear, the silent effect of epidemics. IJEPH. 2020; 3(1): e-6256 Doi: 10.18041/2665-427X/ijeph.1.6256.

Arellano J, López E, Aurioles IM. Carga de trabajo mental asociada al turno nocturno, en trabajadores de una empresa pre-farmaceútica: estudio comparativo. Rev Colomb Salud Ocupacional. (2016); 6(4): 10-15.

Lu J, Gu J, Li K, Xu C, Su W, Lai Zet al. COVID-19 Outbreak Associated with Air Conditioning in Restaurant, Guangzhou, China, 2020. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2020; 26(7): 1628-1631. Doi: 10.3201/eid2607.200764.

Shen Y, Li C, Dong H, Wang Z, Martinez L, Sun Z, et al. Airborne transmission of COVID-19: epidemiologic evidence from two outbreak investigations. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3567505.

Park SY, Kim YM, Yi S, Lee S, Na BJ, Kim CB, et al. Coronavirus disease outbreak in call center, South Korea. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020; 26(8): 1666-1670. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2608.201274

Yusef D, Hayajneh W, Awad S, Momany, S., Khassawneh, B., Samrah, S, et al. Large outbreak of coronavirus disease among wedding attendees, Jordan. Emerging Infect Dis. 2020;26(9):2165-2167. doi:10.3201/eid2609.201469.

Lui G, Lai C, Chen Z, Tong S, Ho W, Yeung A, et al. SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection on disposable wooden chopsticks, Hong Kong. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020; 26(9):2274-2276. Doi: 10.3201/eid2609.202135

Salas J, Zafra M. Radiografía de tres brotes: así se contagiaron y así podemos evitarlo. Una oficina, un restaurante y un autobús. El Pais; 2020. Recuperado de: https://elpais.com/ciencia/2020-06-06/radiografia-de-tres-brotes-asi-se-contagiaron-y-asi-podemos-evitarlo.html

Ran L, Chen X, Wang Y, Wu W, Zhang L, Tan X. Risk factors of healthcare workers with corona virus disease 2019: A retrospective cohort study in a designated hospital of Wuhan in China, Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2020; 71(6): 2218–2221. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa287

Dirección General de Epidemiología, Secretaría de Salud de México. Coronavirus (COVID-19): algoritmos, avisos epidemiológicos y lineamiento. México: Secretaría de Salud; 2020. Disponible en: https://www.gob.mx/salud/documentos/nuevo-coronavirus-2019-ncovcomunicado-tecnico-diario.

Secretaría de Salud de México. Conferencia de prensa, informe diario sobre Coronavirus Covid-19 en México, 16 de junio 2020. Palacio Nacional. Recuperado de: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xJ9VTGSNph8.

Revista Milenio. Gobierno de México. Informe diario por coronavirus en México, 10 de junio de 2020. CDMX, México, Publicación de Mileno. Recuperado de: https://www.milenio.com/

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. TLVs and BEIs: based documentation of threshold limit values for chemical substances and physical agents & biological exposure indices. 2005. Pag 3-7. Recuperado de: http://www.stps.gob.mx/DGIFT_STPS/PDF/2005TLVsBEIsofACGIHHandbook.pdf

Julian TR, Schwab KJ. Challenges in environmental detection of human viral pathogens. Current Opinion Virology. 2012; 2(1): 78-83. DOI: 10.1016/j.coviro.2011.10.027.

Morawska L, Cao J. Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality. Environ Int. 2020; 139: 105730. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730.

Zhang R, Wang G, Guo S, Zamora ML, Ying Q, Lin Y, et al. Formation of Urban Fine Particulate Matter. Chem Ver. 2015; 115 (10), 3803-3855. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00067

Sun C, Zhai Z. The efficacy of social distance and ventilation effectiveness in preventing COVID-19 transmission. Sustain Cities Soc. 2020; 62: 102390. doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102390.

Zhang R, Li Y, Zhang AL, Wang Y, Molina MJ. Identifying airborne transmission as the dominant route for the spread of COVID-19. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020; 117(26): 14857-14863. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2009637117.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-14 — Updated on 2021-06-15

Versions

How to Cite

Self-care practices in the face of COVID-19 in hospitals. (2021). Revista Colombiana De Salud Ocupacional, 11(1), e-6924. https://doi.org/10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.1.2021.6924 (Original work published 2021)

Similar Articles

1-10 of 251

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.