Socio-cultural and environmental components affecting community-based ecotourism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18041/1900-3803/entramado.1.7501Keywords:
Ecotourism, Socio-cultura, Environmental, Policies, TechnologiesAbstract
Ecotourism is growing steadily around the world for its economic benefits, conservation, and environmental protection. The article aims to analyze the socio-cultural and environmental components that have an impact on community-based ecotourism. A documentary exploration was carried out using articles, books, and book chapters from the Scopus database of citations and abstracts, by searching for categories: ecotourism, relationships, and elements of ecotourism. The consultation period was from 2015 to 2021. Only papers published in English, Spanish and Portuguese were considered, the final sample was 98 papers. The results expose current trends in community-based ecotourism research: their positive and negative impacts, socio-cultural elements in cultural capital and living conditions and lifestyles; environmental elements such as carrying capacity and environmental education; relationships with policies, trends in production sites such as China and Malaysia, and technology implemented in services and products. In conclusion, ecotourism is heterogeneous, seeking a balance between economic, environmental, and cultural aspects. Community participation, management and planning, environmental education, policy support, and ICT are essential.
Downloads
References
ABASCAL-ESPINOSA, Trinidad; FLUKER, Martin; JIANG, Min. Domestic demand for Indigenous tourism in Australia: understanding intention to participate. In: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2016. vol. 24, n. 8–9, p. 1350–1368. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2016.1193187
ALLEN, Karen E. Trade-offs in nature tourism: Contrasting parcel-level decisions with landscape conservation planning. In: Ecology and Society. 2015. vol. 20, n. 1. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-07058-200121
ALRWAJFAH, Moayad Mohammad; ALMEIDA-GARCÍA, Fernando; CORTÉS-MACÍAS, Rafael. Residents’ perceptions and satisfaction toward tourism development: A case study of Petra region, Jordan. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 7, p. 1907. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071907
AMALU, T. E.; OTOP, O. O.; DULUORA, E. I.; OMEJE, V. U.; EMEANA S. K. Socio-economic impacts of ecotourism attractions in Enugu state, Nigeria. In: GeoJournal. 2018. vol. 83, n. 6, p. 1257–1269. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-017-9830-7
ARTAL-TUR, Andres; BRIONES-PEÑALVER, Antonio Juan; BERNAL-CONESA, Juan Andrés; MARTÍNEZ-SALGADO, Oscar. Rural community tourism and sustainable advantages in Nicaragua. In: International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. 2019. vol. 31, n. 6, p. 2232–2252. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-05-2018-0429
BARNETT, Adam; ABRANTES, Kátya G.; BAKER, Ronald; DIEDRICH, Amy S.; FARR, Marina; KUILBOER, Alf; MAHONY, Tracey; MCLEOD, Ian; MOSCARDO, Gianna; PRIDEAUX, Murray; STOECKL, Natalie; VAN LUYN, Ariella; SHEAVES, Marcus. Sportfisheries, conservation and sustainable livelihoods: a multidisciplinary guide to developing best practice. In: Fish and Fisheries. 2016. vol. 17, n. 3, p. 696–713. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12140
BERGSTROM, Ryan D.; HARRINGTON, Lisa M. B. Embedded in nature: Challenges to sustainability in communities of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 5, p. 1459. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11051459
BOLEY, Bynum; MARUYAMA, Naho; WOOSNAM, Kyle M. Measuring empowerment in an eastern context: Findings from Japan. In: Tourism Management. 2015. vol. 50, p. 112–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.01.011
BRANDT, Jodi S.; RADELOFF, Volker; ALLENDORF, Teri; BUTSIC, Van; ROOPSIND, Anand. Effects of ecotourism on forest loss in the Himalayan biodiversity hotspot based on counterfactual analyses. In: Conservation Biology. 2019. vol. 33, n. 6, p. 1318–1328. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13341
CAÑEDO-ANDALIA, Rubén; RODRÍGUEZ-LABRADA, Roberto; MONTEJO-CASTELLS, Marilis. Scopus:The largest database of peer-reviewed scientific literature available to underdeveloped countries. In: Revista Cubana de Información en Ciencias de la Salud (ACIMED). 2010. vol. 21, n. 3, p. 270–282. https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/acimed/aci-2010/aci103b.pdf
CARRIZO, Dante; ROJAS, Jorge. Classification of requirements elicitation practices in agile developments: A systematic mapping. In: Ingeniare. 2016. vol. 24, n. 4, p. 654–662. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-33052016000400010
CASTILLO-CANALEJO, Ana María; NUÑEZ-TABALES, Julia; CEREZO-LÓPEZ, José María; FUENTES-GARCÍA, Fernando J. Resident perceptions of community tourism in Cape Verde. In: Tourism, Culture and Communication. 2015. vol. 15, n. 2, p.103–119. https://doi.org/10.3727/109830415X14401707765926
CAVIEDES-RUBIO, Diego Iván; OLAYA-AMAYA, Alfredo. Ecotourism in protected areas in Colombia: A review of environmental impact with emphasis on environmental sustainability standards. In Revista Luna Azul. 2018. p. 46 311–330. https://doi.org/10.17151/luaz.2018.46.16
CHEE-HUA, Chin; MAY-CHIUN, Lo. Rural tourism quality of services: fundamental contributive factors from tourists’ perceptions. In Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. 2017. vol. 22, n. 4, p. 465–479. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2016.1276465
CHEN, Bi-xia; QIU, Zhen-mian. Community attitudes toward ecotourism development and environmental conservation in nature reserve: a case of Fujian Wuyishan National Nature Reserve, China. In: Journal of Mountain Science. 2017. vol. 14, n. 7, p. 1405–1418. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-016-3983-6
CHEN, Min; ZHANG, Jinhe; SUN, Jinkun; WANG, Chang; YANG, Jinhua. Developing a scale to measure the social distance between tourism community residents. In: Tourism Geographies. 2020. p. 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1765012
CHEUNG, Lewis T. O.; MA, Anson T. H.; CHOW, Alice S. Y.; LEE, John C. K.; FOK, Lincoln; CHENG, Irene N. Y.; CHEANG, Frank C. C. Contingent valuation of dolphin watching activities in South China: The difference between local and non-local participants. In: Science of the Total Environment. 2019. vol. 684, p. 340–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.276
CHIN, Chee Hua; THIAN, Susan Su-Zhuang; LO, May Chiun. Community’s experiential knowledge on the development of rural tourism competitive advantage: a study on Kampung Semadang – Borneo Heights, Sarawak. In: Tourism Review. 2017. vol. 72, n. 2, p. 238–260. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-12-2016-0056
COBBINAH-BRANDFUL, Patrick; BLACK, Rosemary; THWAITES, Rik. Biodiversity conservation and livelihoods in rural Ghana: Impacts and coping strategies. In: Environmental Development. 2015. vol. 15, p. 79–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2015.04.006
CREANEY, Rachel; NIEWIADOMSKI, Piotr. Tourism and Sustainable Development on the Isle of Eigg, Scotland. In: Scottish Geographical Journal. 2016. vol. 132, n. 3–4, p. 210–233. https://doi.org/10.1080/14702541.2016.1146327
DANGI, Tek B.; JAMAL, Tazim. An integrated approach to “sustainable community-based tourism”. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2016. vol. 8, n. 5, p. 475. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8050475
DEL-CAIRO, Carlos Luis; GÓMEZ-ZUÑIGA, Sebastián; ORTEGA-MARTÍNEZ, Juan Eduardo; GALLEGO-ORTIZ, Daniel; RODRÍGUEZ-MALDONADO, Angie Carolina; VÉLEZ-TRIANA, Juan Sebastián; VERGARA-GUTIÉRREZ, Tomás. Dinámicas socioecológicas y ecoturismo comunitario: un análisis comparativo en el eje fluvial Guayabero-Guaviare. En: Cuadernos de Desarrollo Rural. 2018. vol. 15, n. 82, p. 1–23. https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.cdr15-82.dsec
DEL CHIAPPA, Giacomo; ABBATE,Tindara. Island cruise tourism development: a resident’s perspective in the context of Italy. In: Current Issues in Tourism. 2016. vol. 19, n. 13, p. 1372–1385. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2013.854751
DEMIROVIĆ, Dunja; RADOVANOVIĆ, Milan; PETROVIĆ, Marko D.; CIMBALJEVIĆ, Marija; VUKSANOVIĆ,Nikola; VUKOVIĆ, Darko B. (2017). Environmental and community stability of a mountain destination: An analysis of residents’ perception. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2016. vol. 10, n. 1, p. 70. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10010070
DEVILLE, Adrian; WEARING, Stephen; MCDONALD, Matthew. WWOOFing in Australia: ideas and lessons for a de-commodified sustainability tourism. In: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2016. vol. 24, n. 1, p. 91–113. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1049607
ELWELL, Tammy L.; LÓPEZ-CARR, David; GELCICH, Stefan; GAINES, Steven D. The importance of cultural ecosystem services in natural resource-dependent communities: Implications for management. In: Ecosystem Services. 2020. vol. 44, n. May, 101123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101123
ERNAWATI, Ni Made; SANDERS, Dale; DOWLING, Ross. Host–Guest Orientations of Community-based Tourism Products: A Case Study in Bali, Indonesia. In: International Journal of Tourism Research. 2017. vol. 19, n. 3, p. 367–382. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2119
ESCUDERO-GÓMEZ, Luis Alfonso. Residents’ opinions and perceptions of tourism development in the historic city of Toledo, Spain. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 14,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11143854
GAN, Joo-Ee. Uncovering the Environmental and Social Conflicts Behind Residents’ Perception of CBT: A Case of Perak, Malaysia. In: Tourism Planning and Development. 2020. vol. 17, n. 6, p. 674–692. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2020.1749121
GHOOCHANI, Omid M.; GHANIAN, Mansour; KHOSRAVIPOUR, Bahman; CROTTS, John C. Sustainable tourism development performance in the wetland areas: a proposed composite index. In:Tourism Review. 2020. vol. 75, n. 5, p. 745–764. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-02-2019-0061
GHOSH, Priyanka; GHOSH, Aditya. Is ecotourism a panacea? Political ecology perspectives from the Sundarban Biosphere Reserve, India. In: GeoJournal. 2019. vol. 84, n. 2, p. 345–366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-018-9862-7
GOEBEL, Katharina; CAMARGO-BORGES, Celiane; EELDERINK, Madelon. Exploring participatory action research as a driver for sustainable tourism. In: International Journal of Tourism Research. 2020. vol. 22, n. 4, p. 425–437. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2346
GOHORI, Owen; MERWE, Peet van der. Towards a tourism and community-development framework: An African perspective. In Sustainability (Switzerland). 2020. vol. 12, n. 13,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135305
HANRAHAN, James; MAGUIRE, Kelly; BOYD, Stephen. Community engagement in drive tourism in Ireland: case study of the Wild Atlantic Way. In: Journal of Heritage Tourism. 2017, vol. 12, n. 5, p. 509–525. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2016.1242594
HUERTAS-CARDOZO, Netty Consuelo. Turismo Rural Comunitario : Una Propuesta Metodológica De Innovación Social para Comunidades en conflicto. Caso Montes de María [Universitat de Girona]. 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/378657
HUNT, Carter A.; DURHAM, William H.; DRISCOLL, Laura; HONEY, Martha. Can ecotourism deliver real economic, social, and environmental benefits? A study of the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica. In: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2015. vol. 23, n. 3, p. 339–357. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.965176
HUONG, Le Hue; THUY, Bui Loan; PHUONG-LINH, Nguyen Thi. Promoting Participation in Local Natural Resource Management through Ecological Cultural Tourism: Case Study in Vam Nao Reservoir Area, An Giang Province, Vietnam. In: Journal of Asian and African Studies. 2020. vol. 55, n. 6, p. 863–879. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021909620935426
HUSSAIN, Kashif; ALI, Faizan; ARI-RAGAVAN, Neethiahnanthan; SINGH-MANHAS, Parikshat. Sustainable tourism and resulting resident satisfaction at Jammu and Kashmir, India. In: Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes. 2015. vol. 7, n. 5, p. 486–499. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-06-2015-0024
ITAYI-CHIRENJE, Leonard. Contribution of ecotourism to poverty alleviation in Nyanga, Zimbabwe. In: Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment. 2017. vol. 15, n. 2, p. 87–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/10042857.2017.1319172
JAAFAR, Mastura; RASOOLIMANESH, S. Mostafa; ISMAIL, Safura. Perceived sociocultural impacts of tourism and community participation: A case study of Langkawi Island. In: Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2017. vol. 17, n. 2, p. 123–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358415610373
JOO, Jaehun; CHOI, Jeong-Ja; KIM, Namhyun. Examining roles of tour dure producers for social capital and innovativeness in community-based tourism. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 19,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195337
KARST, Heidi. (2017). “This is a holy place of Ama Jomo”: buen vivir, indigenous voices and ecotourism development in a protected area of Bhutan. In: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2019. vol. 25, n. 6, p. 746–762. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2016.1236802
KC, Anup; GHIMIRE, Sanjeet; DHAKAL, Ankit. Ecotourism and its impact on indigenous people and their local environment: case of Ghalegaun and Golaghat of Nepal. In: GeoJournal. 2020. p. 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-020-10222-3
KC, Birendra. Ecotourism for wildlife conservation and sustainable livelihood via community-based homestay: a formula to success or a quagmire? In: Current Issues in Tourism. 2020. p. 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1772206
KHALID, Shahrukh; AHMAD, Muhammad Shakil; RAMAYAH, T.; HWANG, Jinsoo; KIM, Insin. Community empowerment and sustainable tourism development: The mediating role of community support for tourism. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 22,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226248
KIM, Songyi; KANG, Youngeun. Why do residents in an overtourism destination develop anti-tourist attitudes? An exploration of residents’ experience through the lens of the community-based tourism. In: Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. 2020. vol. 25, n. 8, p. 858–876. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2020.1768129
KNEŽEVIĆ, Milena Nedeljković; PETROVIĆ, Marko D.; NEDELJKOVIĆ, Sladana; MIJATOV, Maja; RADOVANOVIĆ, Milan M.; GAJIĆ, Mirjana; ŠKODA, Miroslav. Changes in traditional activities of inustrial area toward sustainable tourism development. In: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2019. vol. 11, n. 22, p. 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226189
KUNASEKARAN, Puvaneswaran; GILL, Sarjit S.; RAMACHANDRAN, Sridar; SHUIB, Ahmad; BAUM, Tom; AFANDI, Syamsul Herman Mohammad. Measuring sustainable indigenous tourism indicators: A case of Mah Meri ethnic group in Carey Island, Malaysia. In Sustainability (Switzerland). 2017. vol. 9, n. 7. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9071256
KUNJURAMAN, Velan; HUSSIN, Rosazman. Challenges of community-based homestay programme in Sabah, Malaysia: Hopeful or hopeless? Tourism Management Perspectives, 2017. vol. 21, p, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.10.007
LEE, Tsung Hung; HSIEH, Hsin Pei. Indicators of sustainable tourism: A case study from a Taiwan’s wetland. In: Ecological Indicators. 2016. vol. 67, p. 779–787. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.023
LEE, Tsung Hung; JAN, Fen Hauh. Can community-based tourism contribute to sustainable development? Evidence from residents’ perceptions of the sustainability. In: Tourism Management. 2019. vol. 70, n. September 2018, p. 368–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.09.003
LIU, Chih Hsing; HUANG, Yung Chuan. A natural capital model of influences for ecotourism intentions and the buffering effects of emotional values. In: Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing. 2017. vol. 34, n. 7, p. 919–934. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2016.1251375
LIU, Chih Hsing Sam; HORNG, Jeou Shyan; CHOU, Sheng Fang. A critical evaluation of sustainable tourism from the integrated perspective: Conducting moderated-mediation analysis. In: Tourism Management Perspectives. 2015. vol. 16, p. 43–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.05.008
LÓPEZ-DE-PARRA, Lillyam; BALANTA-MARTÍNEZ, Víctor Julio; GARCÍA-CAPDEVILLA, Diana Alí. Aspectos Generales De La Investigación. En López de Parra, L. (Coordinadora). Territorio y Ecoturismo. Aspectos sociodemográficos y expectativas de inserción laboral en el Pos-acuerdo: Universidad de la Amazonia, 2020. p. 19–55 https://www.uniamazonia.edu.co/documentos/docs/Vicerectoria de Investigaciones y Posgrados/Publicaciones/Libros/Territorio-Ecoturismo.pdf
MACNEILL, Timothy; WOZNIAK, David. The economic, social, and environmental impacts of cruise tourism. In:Tourism Management. 2018. vol. 66, p. 387–404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.11.002
MALOGDOS, Freda K.; YUJUICO, Emmanuel. Reconciling formal and informal decision-making on ecotourist infrastructure in Sagada, Philippines. In: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2015. vol. 23, n. 10, p. 1482–1503. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1049608
MARCINEK, Annie A.; HUNT, Carter A. (2019). Friction in the forest: a confluence of structural and discursive political ecologies of tourism in the Ecuadorian Amazon. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2019. vol. 27, n. 4, p. 536–553. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1560450
MASUD MUHAMMAD, Mehedi; ALDAKHIL, Abdullah Mohammed; NASSANI, Abdelmohsen A.; Azam Mohammad Nurul. Community-based ecotourism management for sustainable development of marine protected areas in Malaysia. Ocean and Coastal Management. 2017. vol. 136, p. 104–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.11.023
MATHIS, Adrienne; ROSE, Jeff. Balancing tourism, conservation, and development: A political ecology of ecotourism on the Galapagos Islands. En: Journal of Ecotourism. 2016. vol. 15, n. 1, 64–77. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2015.1131283
MCGINNIS, Gabrielle; HARVEY, Mark; YOUNG, Tamara. Indigenous Knowledge Sharing in Northern Australia: Engaging Digital Technology for Cultural Interpretation. En: Tourism Planning and Development. 2020. vol. 17, n. 1, p. 96–125. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2019.1704855
MEDINA-MUÑOZ, Diego R.; MEDINA-MUÑOZ, Rita D.; GUTIÉRREZ-PÉREZ, Francisco J. The impacts of tourism on poverty alleviation: an integrated research framework. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2016. vol. 24, n. 2, p. 270–298. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1049611
MEIMAND SAJAD, Ebrahimi; KHALIFAH, Zainab; ZAVADSKAS, Edmundas Kazimieras; MARDANI, Abbas; NAJAFIPOUR, Amir Abbas; AHMAD UNGKU, Norulkamar Ungku. Residents’ attitude toward tourism development: A sociocultural perspective. En: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2017. vol. 9, n. 7,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9071170
MENDOZA-RAMOS, Adrian; PRIDEAUX, Bruce. Assessing ecotourism in an Indigenous community: using, testing and proving the wheel of empowerment framework as a measurement tool. en: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2018. vol. 26, n. 2, p. 277–291. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2017.1347176
MESTANZA-RAMÓN, Carlos; CHICA-RUIZ, J. Adolfo; ANFUSO, Giorgio; MOOSER, Alexis; BOTERO, Camilo M.; PRANZINI, Enzo. Tourism in continental ecuador and the galapagos islands: An integrated coastal zone management (ICZM) perspective. En: Water (Switzerland), 2020. vol. 12, n. 6,. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12061647
MIHALIČ, Tanja; ŠEGOTA, Tina; KNEŽEVIĆ-CVELBAR, Ljubica; KUŠČER, Kir. The influence of the political environment and destination governance on sustainable tourism development: a study of Bled, Slovenia. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2016. vol. 24, n. 11, 1489–1505. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1134557
MOGHAVVEMI, Sedigheh; WOOSNAM, Kyle M.; PARAMANATHAN, Tanuosha; MUSA, Ghazali; HAMZAH, Amran. The effect of residents’ personality, emotional solidarity, and community commitment on support for tourism development. En: Tourism Management. 2017. vol. 63, p. 242–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.06.021
MONTERRUBIO, Carlos; RODRÍGUEZ-MUÑOZ, Gregoria; DURÁN-BARRIOS, Juana M. Social dimensions of child tourism labour: Listening to children’s voices in two Mexican rural communities. En: International Journal of Tourism Policy. 2016. vol. 6, n. 2, p. 147–165. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTP.2016.077969
MOSWETE, Naomi; THAPA, Brijesh. Factors that influence support for community-based ecotourism in the rural communities adjacent to the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, Botswana. En: Journal of Ecotourism. 2015. vol. 14, n. 2–3, p. 243–263. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2015.1051537
MOSWETE, Naomi; THAPA, Brijesh. Local Communities, CBOs/Trusts, and People-Park Relationships: A Case Study of the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, Botswana. En: The George Wright Forum. 2018. vol. 35, n. 1, 96–108. www.jstor.org/stable/26452995
OBRADOVIĆ, Sanja; TEŠIN, Aleksandra; BOŽOVIĆ, Tamara; MILOŠEVIĆ, Dragan. Residents’ perceptions of and satisfaction with tourism development: A case study of the Uvac Special Nature Reserve, Serbia. En: Tourism and Hospitality Research. 2021. v. 21, n. 1, p. 31–43. https://doi.org/10.1177/1467358420946789
OHE, Yasuo. Community-based rural tourism and entrepreneurship: A microeconomic approach. En Community-based Rural Tourism and Entrepreneurship: A Microeconomic Approach. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0383-2
OSIREDITSE-KEITUMETSE, Susan; GENEVIEVE-PAMPIRI, Michelle. Community Cultural Identity in Nature-Tourism Gateway Areas: Maun Village, Okavango Delta World Heritage Site, Botswana. En: Journal of Community Archaeology and Heritage. 2016. vol. 3, n. 2, p. 99–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/20518196.2016.1154738
PADILLA-BARRIOS, Jennis; PINEDA-VIDES, Fausto. Análisis de las condiciones para el desarrollo de un programa de ecoturismo comunitario en la ciénaga de mallorquín barrio la playa Barranquilla- Atlántico (pp. 1–95). Universidad de la Costa CUC. 2019. https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/handle/11323/3118
PALMER, Nicola J.; CHUAMUANGPHAN, Nipon. Governance and local participation in ecotourism: community-level ecotourism stakeholders in Chiang Rai province, Thailand. En: Journal of Ecotourism. 2018. vol. 17, n. 3, p. 320–337. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1502248
PHAM-DO, Kim Hang; PHAM THUY, Thi Thanh. Tourism in marine protected areas: A view from Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam. En: Tourism Management Perspectives, 2020. vol. 33, n. December 2019, 100623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.100623
PURI, Mahi; KARANTH, Krithi K.; THAPA, Brijesh. Trends and pathways for ecotourism research in India. En: Journal of Ecotourism. 2019. vol. 18, n. 2, 122–141. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1474885
QUEZADA-SARMIENTO, Pablo Alejandro; MACAS-ROMERO, Jéssica del Cisne; ROMAN, Concepción; MARTIN, Juan Carlos. A body of knowledge representation model of ecotourism products in southeastern Ecuador. Heliyon. 2018. vol. 4, n. 12,. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e01063
RAMÓN-HIDALGO, Ana Elia; HARRIS, Leila M. Social Capital, political empowerment and social difference: a mixed-methods study of an ecotourism project in the rural Volta region of Ghana. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2018. vol. 26, n. 12, p. 2153–2172. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1546711
RASOOLIMANESH, S. Mostafa; NOOR, Shuhaida Md.; JAAFAR, Mastura. Positive and Negative Perceptions of Residents Toward Tourism Development: Formative or Reflective. En Quantitative Tourism Research in Asia: Current Status and Future Directions (pp. 247–271). 2019. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2463-5_12
REGMI-DEV, Kapil; WALTER, Pierre G. Conceptualising host learning in community-based ecotourism homestays. En: Journal of Ecotourism.2016. vol. 15, n. 1, p. 51–63. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2015.1118108
RYU, Kisang; ROY PAZHAYAPARAMPIL, Abraham; KIM, Hyelin; RYU, Hyungseo Bobby. The resident participation in endogenous rural tourism projects: a case study of Kumbalangi in Kerala, India. En: Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing. 2020. vol. 37, n. 1, p. 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2019.1687389
SAARINEN, Jarkko; MOSWETE, Naomi; ATLHOPHENG, Julius R.; HAMBIRA, Wame L. Changing socio-ecologies of Kalahari: Local perceptions towards environmental change and tourism in Kgalagadi, Botswana. En: Development Southern Africa. 2020. vol. 37, n. 5, 855–870. https://doi.org/10.1080/0376835X.2020.1809997
SAFSHEKAN, Sedigheh; OZTUREN, Ali; GHAEDI, Azar. Residents’ environmentally responsible behavior: an insight into sustainable destination development. En: Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. 2020. vol. 25, n. 4, 409–423. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2020.1737159
SANTARÉM, Frederico; SILVA, Rubim; SANTOS, Paulo. Assessing ecotourism potential of hiking trails: A framework to incorporate ecological and cultural features and seasonality. En: Tourism Management Perspectives. 2015. vol. 16, p. 190–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.07.019
SARR, Birame; GONZÁLEZ-HERNÁNDEZ, Matías Manuel; BOZA-CHIRINO, Jose; DE-LEÓN, Javier. Understanding communities’ disaffection to participate in tourism in protected areas: A social representational approach. En: Sustainability (Switzerland). 2020. vol. 12, n. 9,. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093677
SAXENA, Gunjan; MOWLA MOHAMMAD, Masrurul; CHOWDHURY, Sultanul. Spiritual capital (Adhyatmik Shompatti)–a key driver of community well-being and sustainable tourism in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2020. vol. 28, n. 10, p. 1576–1602. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1745216
SCHWEINSBERG, Stephen; DARCY, Simon; WEARING, Stephen L. Repertory grids and the measurement of levels of community support for rural ecotourism development. En: Journal of Ecotourism. 2018. vol. 17, n. 3, 239–251. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1502936
SDRALI, Despina; GOUSSIA-RIZOU, Maria; KIOURTIDOU, Pinelopi. Residents’ perception of tourism development as a vital step for participatory tourism plan: A research in a Greek protected area. Environment, Development and Sustainability. 2015. vol. 17, n. 4, 923–939. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-014-9573-2
SHIE YI, Jen. Indigenous legacy for building resilience: A case study of Taiwanese mountain river ecotourism. En: Tourism Management Perspectives. 2020. vol. 33, n. March 2019, 100612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.100612
SINGLETON, Benedict E. Framing a Supermantra: Ecotourism, Engagement and Conceptualisations of ‘Good’ Development. En: Forum for Development Studies. 2016. vol. 43, n. 3, 463–487. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039410.2016.1157517
STRZELECKA, Marianna; RECHCIŃSKI, Marcin; GRODZIŃSKA-JURCZAK, Małgorzata. Using PP GIS interviews to understand residents’ perspective of European ecological network Natura 2000. En: Tourism Geographies. 2017. vol. 19, n. 5, 848–877. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2017.1377284
SU, Lujun; HUANG, Songshan (Sam); PEARCE, Joanna. How does destination social responsibility contribute to environmentally responsible behaviour? A destination resident perspective. En: Journal of Business Research. 2018. vol. 86, n. February, 179–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.011
SU MING, Ming; WALL, Geoffrey; XU, Kejian. Heritage tourism and livelihood sustainability of a resettled rural community: Mount Sanqingshan World Heritage Site, China. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 2016. vol. 24, n. 5, 735–757. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1085868
SULLIVAN, Florence A.; TORRES, Leigh G. (2018). Assessment of vessel disturbance to gray whales to inform sustainable ecotourism. En: Journal of Wildlife Management. 2018. vol. 82, n. 5, 896–905. https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.21462
THIMM, Tatjana. The Kerala Tourism Model – An Indian State on the Road to Sustainable Development. En: Sustainable Development. 2017. vol. 25, n. 1, 77–91. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.1643
TOWNER, Nick; ORAMS, Mark. Perceptions of surfing tourism operators regarding sustainable tourism development in the Mentawai Islands, Indonesia. En: Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. 2016. vol. 21, n. 11, 1258–1273. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2016.1140663
TRUONG QUANG, Hai; NGUYEN, An Thinh; TRINH, Quoc Anh; TRINH THI, Ngoc Lan; HENS, Luc. Hierarchical variance analysis: A quantitative approach for relevant factor exploration and confirmation of perceived tourism impacts. En: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020. Vol. 17, n. 8, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082786
TSENG, Ming Lang; LIN, Chunyi; REMEN LIN, Chun Wei; WU KUO, Jui; SRIPHON, Thitima. Ecotourism development in Thailand: Community participation leads to the value of attractions using linguistic preferences. En: Journal of Cleaner Production. 2019. Vol. 231, 1319–1329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.305
XU, Songjun; MINGZHU, Liang; BU, Naipeng; PAN, Steve. Regulatory frameworks for ecotourism: An application of Total Relationship Flow Management Theorems. En:Tourism Management. 2017. Vol. 61, 321–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.02.012
XUE, Lan; KERSTETTER, Deborah; HUNT, Carter. Tourism development and changing rural identity in China. En: Annals of Tourism Research. 2017. Vol. 66, 170–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2017.07.016
YANG, Xiaotao; HUNG, Kam; XIAO, Honggen. A Dynamic View on Tourism and Rural Development: A Tale of Two Villages in Yunnan Province, China. En: Journal of China Tourism Research. 2019. Vol. 15, n. 2, 240–261. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388160.2018.1548402
ZHANG, Ye; COLE, Shu Tian; CHANCELLOR, Charles Herbert. Facilitation of the SUS-TAS Application with Parsimony, Predictive Validity, and Global Interpretation Examination. En:Journal of Travel Research. 2015. vol. 54, n. 6, p. 744–757. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287514535848
ZHU, Ying; LAN, Hong; NESS, David A.; XING, Ke; SCHNEIDER, Kris; LEE, Seung-Hee; GE, Jing. Transforming rural communities in China and beyond: Community entrepreneurship and enterprises, infrastructure development and investment modes. En: Transforming Rural Communities in China and Beyond. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11319-7
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Entramado
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
