Determinants and trends in the transfer of university research results to the productive sector
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18041/1900-0642/criteriolibre.2016v14n25.1040Keywords:
Knowledge transfer, University & industry relation, university researchAbstract
This article seeks to identify the determinant factors and trends in the university research results transfer towards the productive sector. It is a review of academic articles on the subject that have been published between 1994 and 2014, and also a collection of international cases was carried out. The identified factors were grouped in: university approach, mechanisms and liaison units, profile and position of the actors, research and transfer process, internal capabilities of the university and surrounding conditions. Regarding the trends in the developed nations there is a step towards formal transfer relations between several organizations, especially based on private funding.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Abdul, R.; Mohd, S. (2011). Malaysia Country Report: The Industry-University Relationship. Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya.
Arvanitis, S.; Kubli, U.; Wörter, M. (2011). Knowledge and Technology Transfer Activities between Firms and Universities in Switzerland: An Analysis Based on Firm Data. Industry and Innovation, 18(4), 369-392. DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2011.573956
Arvanitis, S.; U. Kubli; & Wörter, M. (2005). Determinants of Knowledge and Technology Transfer Activities between Firms and Science Institutions in Switzerland: An Analysis Based on Firm Data. Zurich: KOF-Arbeitspapiere/ Working Papers No. 116.
Azagra, J. (2003). La contribución de las universidades a la innovación: Efectos del fomento de la interacción universidad-empresa y las patentes universitarias. Departament d’Anàlisi Econòmica Universitat de Valencia. Tesis doctoral.
Banco Mundial (2014). Banco Mundial: Datos. Crecimiento del PIB (% anual). Base de datos. Banco Mundial. Disponible en: http://datos. bancomundial.org/indicador/NY.GDP. MKTP.KD.ZG/countries/1W?display=graph Consultado el 10 de junio de 2014.
Beraza, J.; Rodríguez, A. (2010). Factores determinantes de la utilización de las spinoffs como mecanismo de transferencia de conocimiento en las universidades. Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa, 16(2), 115-135.
Bienkowska, D.; Larsen, K. & Sorlin, S. (2010). Public–private innovation: Mediating roles and ICT niches of industrial research institutes. Innovation: management, policy y practice, 12(2), 206-216.
Bjerregaard, T. (2009). Universities-industry collaboration strategies: a micro-level perspective. European Journal of Innovation Management, 12(2), 161-176. DOI: 10.1108/14601060910953951
Bloedon, R.; Stoke, D. (1994). Making university/ industry collaborative research succeed. Research Technology Management, 37(2), 44-48.
Blumenthal, D.; Causino, N.; Campbell, E. & Louis, K. (1996). Relationships between Academic Institutions and Industry in the Life Sciences — an Industry Survey. The New England Journal of Medicine, 334(6), 368-375.
Bozeman, B. (2000). Technology transfer and public policy: a review of research and theory. Research Policy, 29, 627-655.
Bozeman, B.; Fay, D. & Slade, C. (2013). Research collaboration in universities and academic entrepreneurship: the-state-of-the-art”. J Technol Transf, 38, 1-67. DOI: 10.1007/s10961- 012-9281-8
Burnham, J. (1997). Evaluating industry/university research linkages. Research Technology Management, 40(1), 52-55.
Burnside, B.; Witkin, L. (2008). Forging successful university-industry collaborations. Research Technology Management, 5(2), 26-30.
Calderón, M.; Quevedo, J. (2012). Knowledge transfer and university patents in Mexico. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración, 26(1), 33-60. DOI: 10.1108/ARLA-05-2013-0039.
Celaya, M.; Barajas E. (2012). La academia y el sector productivo en Baja California. Los actores y su capacidad de vinculación para la producción, difusión y trasferencia del conocimiento y la innovación. Región y Sociedad, 24, 41-80.
Closs, L.; Ferreira, G.; Sampaio, C.; Perin, M. (2012). Intervenientes na Transferência de Tecnologia Universidade-Empresa: o Caso PUCRS. RAC, 16, 1, 59-78.
Colciencias (2005). 75 maneras de generar conocimiento en Colombia. Bogotá: Colciencias.
Colyvas, A. (2007). From divergent meanings to common practices: The early institutionalization of technology transfer in the life sciences at Stanford University. Research Policy, 36, 456- 476. DOI:10.1016/j.respol.2007.02.019
D’este, P.; Patel, P. (2007). University - Industry linkages in the UK: what are the factors determining the variety of university researchers’ interactions with industry? Research Policy, 36, 1295-1313.
D’este, P.; Perkmann, M. (2011). Why do academics engage with industry? The entrepreneurial university and individual motivations. J Technol Transf, 36, 316-339. DOI: 10.1007/ s10961-010-9153-z
Dalpe, R. (2003). Interaction between public research organizations and industry in biotechnology. Managerial and Decision Economics, 24, 2-3, 171-186.
Davies, H.; Nutley, S.; & Walter, I. (2008). Why 'knowledge transfer' is misconceived for applied social research. J Health Serv Res Policy, 13, Nº 3, 188-190.
Decter, M.; Bennett, D. & Leseure, M. (2007). University to business technology transfer— UK and USA comparisons. Technovation, 27, 145-155. DOI:10.1016/j. technovation.2006.02.001
Dooley, L.; Kirk, D. (2007). Universityindustry collaboration. Grafting the entrepreneurial paradigm onto academic structures. European Journal of Innovation Management, 10, (3), 316-332. DOI: 10.1108/14601060710776734
Dutrenit, G.; Arza, V. (2010). Channels and benefits of interactions between public research organizations and industry: comparing four Latin American countries. Science and Public Policy, 37(7), 541-553.
Eom, B.; Lee, K. (2009). Modes of Knowledge Transfer from PROs and Firm Performance: The Case of Korea. Seoul Journal of Economics, 22(4), 499-528.
Feller, I.; Roessner, D. (1995). What does industry expect from university partnerships? Issues in Science and Technology, 12(1), 80-86.
Fernández, I.; Castro, E.; Conesa, F., y Gutiérrez, A. (2000). Las relaciones universidad-empresa: Entre la transferencia de resultados y el aprendizaje regional. Revista digital. Espacios, 21(2).
Fernández, S.; Otero, L.; Rodeiro, D., y Rodríguez, A. (2009). Determinantes de la capacidad de las universidades para desarrollar patentes. Revista de la Educación Superior, 38(149), 7-30.
García, G. (2008). La propiedad intelectual en las economías universitarias. Revista De La Facultad De Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 38(108), 53-72.
Geiger, R.; Creso, S. (2005). Beyond technology transfer: US state policies to harness university research for economic development. Minerva, 43, 1-21.
Gertner, D.; Roberts, J., & Charles, D. (2011). University-industry collaboration: a CoPs approach to KTPs. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(4), 625-647. DOI: 10.1108/13673271111151992.
Grimpe, C.; Fier, H. (2009). Informal university technology transfer: a comparison between the United States and Germany. J Technol Transf, 35, 637-650. DOI: 10.1007/ s10961-009-9140-4
Gunasekara, C. (2006). Reframing the Role of Universities in the Development of Regional Innovation Systems. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 31(1), 101-113.
Heidrick, T.; Kramers, J. & Godin, M. (2005). Deriving Value from Industry-University Partnerships: A Case Study of the Advanced Engineering Materials Centre. Engineering Management Journal, 17(3), 26-32.
Hemphill, T. (2013). West Virginia Program Nurtures Academia/Industry Relationships. Research-Technology Management, 56(4), 6-7.
Hengst, M.; Vreede. Gj.; & Maghnouji, R. (2007). Using soft OR principles for collaborative simulation: a case study in the Dutch airline industry. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 58(5), 669-682.
Hülsbeck, M.; Lehmann, E.; Starnecker, A. (2013). Performance of technology transfer offices in Germany. Journal of Technology Transfer, 38(3), 199-215. DOI: http://dx.DOI:. org/10.1007/s10961-011-9243-6
Jain, S.; George, G.; Maltarich, M. (2009). Academics or entrepreneurs? Investigating role identity modification of university scientists involved in commercialization activity. Research Policy, 38(6), 922-935.
Jankowski, J. (1999). Trends in Academic Research Spending, Alliances, and Commercialization. Journal of Technology Transfer, 21(1), 55-68.
Juarros, M. (2005). Transferencia científica. Un estudio de caso sobre las políticas de vinculación Universidad - Sector productivo. Revista virtual. Cinta de Moebio, 22.
Kawasaki, K. (2009). University-Industry Research Collaborations of Small-Medium Enterprises – An Insight from Japan. IETE technical review, 26(2), 85-87. DOI: 10.4103/0256- 4602.49084
Krucken, G.; Meier, F. & Muller, A. (2007). Information, cooperation, and the blurring of boundaries – technology transfer in German and American discourses. Higher Education, 53, 675–696. DOI: 10.1007/s10734- 004-7650-4
Kyowa Hakko Kirin – KHK (2013). Kyowa Hakko Kirin Establishes “Singapore Translational Research Laboratory (STRL)”. Disponbible en: http://www.kyowa-kirin.com/news_ releases/2013/pdf/e20130909_01.pdf Recuperado el 22 de abril de 2014.
Lai, W. (2011). Willingness-to-engage in technology transfer in industry–university collaborations. Journal of Business Research, 64, 1218-1223. DOI:10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.06.026
Lakpetch, P.; Lorsuwannarat, T. (2012). Knowledge transfer effectiveness of universityindustry alliances. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 20 (2), 128-186. DOI: 10.1108/19348831211227819
Lee, J.; Win, H. (2004). Technology transfer between university research centers and industry in Singapore. Technovation, 24, 433-442. DOI: 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00101-3
Lee, Y. (2000). The Sustainability of UniversityIndustry Research Collaboration: An Empirical Assessment. Journal of Technology Transfer, 25(2), 111-133.
Lockett, A.; Wright, M. & Franklin S. (2003). Technology Transfer and Universities Spin-Out Strategies. Small Business Economics, 20(2), 185-200.
Malik, K.; Georghiou, L. & Grieve, B. (2011). Developing new technology platforms for new business models: Sygenta's Partnership with University of Manchester. Research Technology Management, 24-33.
Markman, G.; Gianiodis, P., Phan, P. & Balkin, D. (2005). Innovation speed: Transferring university technology to market. Research Policy, 34, 1058-1075. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2005.05.007.
Masatoshi, K.,; Hiroyuki, O. (2012). Development of university life-science programs and university– industry joint research in Japan. Research Policy, 45(5), 939-952. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2012.02.011
Mcadam, R.; Miller, K.; Mcadam, M.; Teague, S. (2012). The development of University Technology Transfer stakeholder relationships at a regional level: Lessons for the future. Technovation, 32, 57-67. DOI:10.1016/j. technovation.2011.08.001
Medina, M.; Molina, V.; Gutiérrez, L. (2012, octubre). Sistema de trabajo cooperativo en apoyo a la pequeña y mediana empresa.
Artículo presentado en el XVII Congreso Internacional del Contaduría, Administración e Informática, México D.F. Disponible en: http://congreso.investiga.fca.unam.mx/ es/docs/anteriores/xvii/docs/C33.pdf Consultado el 20 de abril de 2014.
Morales, M. E.; Sanabria, P. E.; Plata, P., y Ninco, F. (2014). Categorías de análisis transferencia de resultados de investigación universitaria, Proyecto INV ECO 1480. Universidad Militar Nueva Granada. Documento de trabajo.
Morales, M.; Sanabria, P.; Plata, P. & Ninco, F. (2015). Research Results Transfer towards the Productive Sector via Research Collaboration in Four Colombian Public Universities. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, Vol. 10, No. (4), Santiago de Chile, diciembre, 28-44.
Morales, S. (2008). El emprendedor académico y la decisión de crear spin-off: Un análisis del caso español. Universitat de Valencia. Tesis doctoral.
Morandi, V. (2013). The management of industry– university joint research projects: how do partners coordinate and control R+D activities?” J Technol Transf, 38. DOI: 10.1007/s10961- 011-9228-5
Mowery, D. (1998). Collaborative RyD: How effective is it? Issues in Science and Technology, 15(1), 7-44.
Olaskoaga, J.; Gurutze, M. (2000). Iniciativas y experiencias europeas en la configuración de espacios regionales de colaboración Universidad-Empresa. Revista de Estudios Regionales, 58, 209-226.
Oliver, A.; Porter, J. (1997). Three levels of networking for sourcing intellectual capital in Biotechnology. International Studies of Management y Organization, 27(4), 76-103. Perkmann, M.; Walsh, K. (2007). University– industry relationships and open innovation. International Journal of Management Reviews, 9(4), 259-280.
Ponomariov, B.; Boardman, C. (2008). The effect of informal industry contacts on the time university scientists allocate to collaborative research with industry. J Technol Transfer, 33, 302-313. DOI: 10.1007/s10961-007-9029-z
Pornpimol, S.; Sukruedee, S.; Nipon, K., & Sakol, K. (2011). Determination of effective university–industry joint research for photovoltaic technology transfer (UIJRPTT) in Thailand. Renewable Energy, 36(2), 600- 607. http://dx.DOI:.org/10.1016/j. renene.2010.08.018.
Ramos, I.; Fernández, M. (2011). Beneath the tip of the iceberg: exploring the multiple forms of university–industry linkages. High Educ, 64, 237-265. DOI: 10.1007/s10734- 011-9491-2
Santos, L.; Kovaleski, J.; Gaia, S.; Garcia, M., & Andrade, P. (2013). Technology Transfer and Knowledge Management in Technological Innovation Center: A Case Study in Brazil. Journal of Management and Strategy, 4(2), 78-87. DOI:10.5430/jms.v4n2p78
Schultz, L. (2011). Nanotechnology’s triple helix: a case study of the University at Albany’s College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering. J Technol Transf, 36, 546-564. DOI: 10.1007/s10961-010-9201-8
Sharif, N.; Baark, E. (2008). Mobilizing technology transfer from university to industry. The experience of Hong Kong universities. Journal of Technology Management in China, 3(1), 47- 65. DOI:10.1108/17468770810851494
Siegel, D.; Waldman, D.; Atwater, L. & Link, A. (2004). Toward a model of the effective transfer of scientific knowledge from academicians to practitioners: qualitative evidence from the commercialization of university technologies. J. Eng. Technol. Manage., 21, 115-142. DOI:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2003.12.006
Silvernagel, C.; Schultz, R.; Moser, S., & Aune, M. (2009). Student-Generated Intellectual Property: Perceptions of Ownership by Faculty and Students. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 12, 13-33.
Spier, R. (1998). Ethics and the Funding of Research and Development at Universities. Science and Engineering Ethics, 4(3), 75-384.
Thune, T. (2009). Doctoral students on the university–industry interface: a review of the literature. High Educ, 58, 637-651. DOI: 10.1007/s10734-009-9214-0
Thune, T. (2010). The Training of ‘‘Triple Helix Workers’’? Doctoral Students in University– Industry–Government Collaborations. Minerva, 48, 463-483. DOI: 10.1007/s11024- 010-9158
Turk, L.; Brint, S. (2005). University–industry collaboration: Patterns of growth for low- and middle-level performer. Higher Education, 49, 61-89.
Turriago, A., & Habte-Gabr, E. (2009). Intellectual Property Rights and Globalization. An Overview of University Patenting. The 2nd International Symposium on Academic Globalization. Disponible en: http://www. iiis.org/cds2009/cd2009sci/ag2009/ PapersPdf/A003UC.pdf Consultado el 27 de febrero de 2013.
Vestergaard, J. (2007). Innovation and university interaction with industry in Colombia: policies, experiences and future challenges. World Bank Department of Management. Documento de trabajo. Disponible en: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/ en/2005/12/8234982/innovationuniversity-interaction-industry-colombia-policiesexperiences-future-challenges Consultado el 17 de abril de 2013.
Weiping, W.; Zhou Y. (2012). The third mission stalled? Universities in China´s technological progress. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 37(6), 812-827. DOI:10.1007/s10961- 011-9233-8.
Wong, R. (2002). The paradox of commercializing public sector intellectual property. Singapore Management Review, 24(3), 89-105.
Woo, H.; Leydesdorff, L. (2010). Longitudinal trends in networks of university–industry– government relations in South Korea: The role of programmatic incentives. Research Policy, 39, 640–649. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2010.02.009
Arvanitis, S.; Kubli, U.; Wörter, M. (2011). Knowledge and Technology Transfer Activities between Firms and Universities in Switzerland: An Analysis Based on Firm Data. Industry and Innovation, 18(4), 369-392. DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2011.573956
Arvanitis, S.; U. Kubli; & Wörter, M. (2005). Determinants of Knowledge and Technology Transfer Activities between Firms and Science Institutions in Switzerland: An Analysis Based on Firm Data. Zurich: KOF-Arbeitspapiere/ Working Papers No. 116.
Azagra, J. (2003). La contribución de las universidades a la innovación: Efectos del fomento de la interacción universidad-empresa y las patentes universitarias. Departament d’Anàlisi Econòmica Universitat de Valencia. Tesis doctoral.
Banco Mundial (2014). Banco Mundial: Datos. Crecimiento del PIB (% anual). Base de datos. Banco Mundial. Disponible en: http://datos. bancomundial.org/indicador/NY.GDP. MKTP.KD.ZG/countries/1W?display=graph Consultado el 10 de junio de 2014.
Beraza, J.; Rodríguez, A. (2010). Factores determinantes de la utilización de las spinoffs como mecanismo de transferencia de conocimiento en las universidades. Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa, 16(2), 115-135.
Bienkowska, D.; Larsen, K. & Sorlin, S. (2010). Public–private innovation: Mediating roles and ICT niches of industrial research institutes. Innovation: management, policy y practice, 12(2), 206-216.
Bjerregaard, T. (2009). Universities-industry collaboration strategies: a micro-level perspective. European Journal of Innovation Management, 12(2), 161-176. DOI: 10.1108/14601060910953951
Bloedon, R.; Stoke, D. (1994). Making university/ industry collaborative research succeed. Research Technology Management, 37(2), 44-48.
Blumenthal, D.; Causino, N.; Campbell, E. & Louis, K. (1996). Relationships between Academic Institutions and Industry in the Life Sciences — an Industry Survey. The New England Journal of Medicine, 334(6), 368-375.
Bozeman, B. (2000). Technology transfer and public policy: a review of research and theory. Research Policy, 29, 627-655.
Bozeman, B.; Fay, D. & Slade, C. (2013). Research collaboration in universities and academic entrepreneurship: the-state-of-the-art”. J Technol Transf, 38, 1-67. DOI: 10.1007/s10961- 012-9281-8
Burnham, J. (1997). Evaluating industry/university research linkages. Research Technology Management, 40(1), 52-55.
Burnside, B.; Witkin, L. (2008). Forging successful university-industry collaborations. Research Technology Management, 5(2), 26-30.
Calderón, M.; Quevedo, J. (2012). Knowledge transfer and university patents in Mexico. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración, 26(1), 33-60. DOI: 10.1108/ARLA-05-2013-0039.
Celaya, M.; Barajas E. (2012). La academia y el sector productivo en Baja California. Los actores y su capacidad de vinculación para la producción, difusión y trasferencia del conocimiento y la innovación. Región y Sociedad, 24, 41-80.
Closs, L.; Ferreira, G.; Sampaio, C.; Perin, M. (2012). Intervenientes na Transferência de Tecnologia Universidade-Empresa: o Caso PUCRS. RAC, 16, 1, 59-78.
Colciencias (2005). 75 maneras de generar conocimiento en Colombia. Bogotá: Colciencias.
Colyvas, A. (2007). From divergent meanings to common practices: The early institutionalization of technology transfer in the life sciences at Stanford University. Research Policy, 36, 456- 476. DOI:10.1016/j.respol.2007.02.019
D’este, P.; Patel, P. (2007). University - Industry linkages in the UK: what are the factors determining the variety of university researchers’ interactions with industry? Research Policy, 36, 1295-1313.
D’este, P.; Perkmann, M. (2011). Why do academics engage with industry? The entrepreneurial university and individual motivations. J Technol Transf, 36, 316-339. DOI: 10.1007/ s10961-010-9153-z
Dalpe, R. (2003). Interaction between public research organizations and industry in biotechnology. Managerial and Decision Economics, 24, 2-3, 171-186.
Davies, H.; Nutley, S.; & Walter, I. (2008). Why 'knowledge transfer' is misconceived for applied social research. J Health Serv Res Policy, 13, Nº 3, 188-190.
Decter, M.; Bennett, D. & Leseure, M. (2007). University to business technology transfer— UK and USA comparisons. Technovation, 27, 145-155. DOI:10.1016/j. technovation.2006.02.001
Dooley, L.; Kirk, D. (2007). Universityindustry collaboration. Grafting the entrepreneurial paradigm onto academic structures. European Journal of Innovation Management, 10, (3), 316-332. DOI: 10.1108/14601060710776734
Dutrenit, G.; Arza, V. (2010). Channels and benefits of interactions between public research organizations and industry: comparing four Latin American countries. Science and Public Policy, 37(7), 541-553.
Eom, B.; Lee, K. (2009). Modes of Knowledge Transfer from PROs and Firm Performance: The Case of Korea. Seoul Journal of Economics, 22(4), 499-528.
Feller, I.; Roessner, D. (1995). What does industry expect from university partnerships? Issues in Science and Technology, 12(1), 80-86.
Fernández, I.; Castro, E.; Conesa, F., y Gutiérrez, A. (2000). Las relaciones universidad-empresa: Entre la transferencia de resultados y el aprendizaje regional. Revista digital. Espacios, 21(2).
Fernández, S.; Otero, L.; Rodeiro, D., y Rodríguez, A. (2009). Determinantes de la capacidad de las universidades para desarrollar patentes. Revista de la Educación Superior, 38(149), 7-30.
García, G. (2008). La propiedad intelectual en las economías universitarias. Revista De La Facultad De Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 38(108), 53-72.
Geiger, R.; Creso, S. (2005). Beyond technology transfer: US state policies to harness university research for economic development. Minerva, 43, 1-21.
Gertner, D.; Roberts, J., & Charles, D. (2011). University-industry collaboration: a CoPs approach to KTPs. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(4), 625-647. DOI: 10.1108/13673271111151992.
Grimpe, C.; Fier, H. (2009). Informal university technology transfer: a comparison between the United States and Germany. J Technol Transf, 35, 637-650. DOI: 10.1007/ s10961-009-9140-4
Gunasekara, C. (2006). Reframing the Role of Universities in the Development of Regional Innovation Systems. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 31(1), 101-113.
Heidrick, T.; Kramers, J. & Godin, M. (2005). Deriving Value from Industry-University Partnerships: A Case Study of the Advanced Engineering Materials Centre. Engineering Management Journal, 17(3), 26-32.
Hemphill, T. (2013). West Virginia Program Nurtures Academia/Industry Relationships. Research-Technology Management, 56(4), 6-7.
Hengst, M.; Vreede. Gj.; & Maghnouji, R. (2007). Using soft OR principles for collaborative simulation: a case study in the Dutch airline industry. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 58(5), 669-682.
Hülsbeck, M.; Lehmann, E.; Starnecker, A. (2013). Performance of technology transfer offices in Germany. Journal of Technology Transfer, 38(3), 199-215. DOI: http://dx.DOI:. org/10.1007/s10961-011-9243-6
Jain, S.; George, G.; Maltarich, M. (2009). Academics or entrepreneurs? Investigating role identity modification of university scientists involved in commercialization activity. Research Policy, 38(6), 922-935.
Jankowski, J. (1999). Trends in Academic Research Spending, Alliances, and Commercialization. Journal of Technology Transfer, 21(1), 55-68.
Juarros, M. (2005). Transferencia científica. Un estudio de caso sobre las políticas de vinculación Universidad - Sector productivo. Revista virtual. Cinta de Moebio, 22.
Kawasaki, K. (2009). University-Industry Research Collaborations of Small-Medium Enterprises – An Insight from Japan. IETE technical review, 26(2), 85-87. DOI: 10.4103/0256- 4602.49084
Krucken, G.; Meier, F. & Muller, A. (2007). Information, cooperation, and the blurring of boundaries – technology transfer in German and American discourses. Higher Education, 53, 675–696. DOI: 10.1007/s10734- 004-7650-4
Kyowa Hakko Kirin – KHK (2013). Kyowa Hakko Kirin Establishes “Singapore Translational Research Laboratory (STRL)”. Disponbible en: http://www.kyowa-kirin.com/news_ releases/2013/pdf/e20130909_01.pdf Recuperado el 22 de abril de 2014.
Lai, W. (2011). Willingness-to-engage in technology transfer in industry–university collaborations. Journal of Business Research, 64, 1218-1223. DOI:10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.06.026
Lakpetch, P.; Lorsuwannarat, T. (2012). Knowledge transfer effectiveness of universityindustry alliances. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 20 (2), 128-186. DOI: 10.1108/19348831211227819
Lee, J.; Win, H. (2004). Technology transfer between university research centers and industry in Singapore. Technovation, 24, 433-442. DOI: 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00101-3
Lee, Y. (2000). The Sustainability of UniversityIndustry Research Collaboration: An Empirical Assessment. Journal of Technology Transfer, 25(2), 111-133.
Lockett, A.; Wright, M. & Franklin S. (2003). Technology Transfer and Universities Spin-Out Strategies. Small Business Economics, 20(2), 185-200.
Malik, K.; Georghiou, L. & Grieve, B. (2011). Developing new technology platforms for new business models: Sygenta's Partnership with University of Manchester. Research Technology Management, 24-33.
Markman, G.; Gianiodis, P., Phan, P. & Balkin, D. (2005). Innovation speed: Transferring university technology to market. Research Policy, 34, 1058-1075. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2005.05.007.
Masatoshi, K.,; Hiroyuki, O. (2012). Development of university life-science programs and university– industry joint research in Japan. Research Policy, 45(5), 939-952. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2012.02.011
Mcadam, R.; Miller, K.; Mcadam, M.; Teague, S. (2012). The development of University Technology Transfer stakeholder relationships at a regional level: Lessons for the future. Technovation, 32, 57-67. DOI:10.1016/j. technovation.2011.08.001
Medina, M.; Molina, V.; Gutiérrez, L. (2012, octubre). Sistema de trabajo cooperativo en apoyo a la pequeña y mediana empresa.
Artículo presentado en el XVII Congreso Internacional del Contaduría, Administración e Informática, México D.F. Disponible en: http://congreso.investiga.fca.unam.mx/ es/docs/anteriores/xvii/docs/C33.pdf Consultado el 20 de abril de 2014.
Morales, M. E.; Sanabria, P. E.; Plata, P., y Ninco, F. (2014). Categorías de análisis transferencia de resultados de investigación universitaria, Proyecto INV ECO 1480. Universidad Militar Nueva Granada. Documento de trabajo.
Morales, M.; Sanabria, P.; Plata, P. & Ninco, F. (2015). Research Results Transfer towards the Productive Sector via Research Collaboration in Four Colombian Public Universities. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, Vol. 10, No. (4), Santiago de Chile, diciembre, 28-44.
Morales, S. (2008). El emprendedor académico y la decisión de crear spin-off: Un análisis del caso español. Universitat de Valencia. Tesis doctoral.
Morandi, V. (2013). The management of industry– university joint research projects: how do partners coordinate and control R+D activities?” J Technol Transf, 38. DOI: 10.1007/s10961- 011-9228-5
Mowery, D. (1998). Collaborative RyD: How effective is it? Issues in Science and Technology, 15(1), 7-44.
Olaskoaga, J.; Gurutze, M. (2000). Iniciativas y experiencias europeas en la configuración de espacios regionales de colaboración Universidad-Empresa. Revista de Estudios Regionales, 58, 209-226.
Oliver, A.; Porter, J. (1997). Three levels of networking for sourcing intellectual capital in Biotechnology. International Studies of Management y Organization, 27(4), 76-103. Perkmann, M.; Walsh, K. (2007). University– industry relationships and open innovation. International Journal of Management Reviews, 9(4), 259-280.
Ponomariov, B.; Boardman, C. (2008). The effect of informal industry contacts on the time university scientists allocate to collaborative research with industry. J Technol Transfer, 33, 302-313. DOI: 10.1007/s10961-007-9029-z
Pornpimol, S.; Sukruedee, S.; Nipon, K., & Sakol, K. (2011). Determination of effective university–industry joint research for photovoltaic technology transfer (UIJRPTT) in Thailand. Renewable Energy, 36(2), 600- 607. http://dx.DOI:.org/10.1016/j. renene.2010.08.018.
Ramos, I.; Fernández, M. (2011). Beneath the tip of the iceberg: exploring the multiple forms of university–industry linkages. High Educ, 64, 237-265. DOI: 10.1007/s10734- 011-9491-2
Santos, L.; Kovaleski, J.; Gaia, S.; Garcia, M., & Andrade, P. (2013). Technology Transfer and Knowledge Management in Technological Innovation Center: A Case Study in Brazil. Journal of Management and Strategy, 4(2), 78-87. DOI:10.5430/jms.v4n2p78
Schultz, L. (2011). Nanotechnology’s triple helix: a case study of the University at Albany’s College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering. J Technol Transf, 36, 546-564. DOI: 10.1007/s10961-010-9201-8
Sharif, N.; Baark, E. (2008). Mobilizing technology transfer from university to industry. The experience of Hong Kong universities. Journal of Technology Management in China, 3(1), 47- 65. DOI:10.1108/17468770810851494
Siegel, D.; Waldman, D.; Atwater, L. & Link, A. (2004). Toward a model of the effective transfer of scientific knowledge from academicians to practitioners: qualitative evidence from the commercialization of university technologies. J. Eng. Technol. Manage., 21, 115-142. DOI:10.1016/j.jengtecman.2003.12.006
Silvernagel, C.; Schultz, R.; Moser, S., & Aune, M. (2009). Student-Generated Intellectual Property: Perceptions of Ownership by Faculty and Students. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 12, 13-33.
Spier, R. (1998). Ethics and the Funding of Research and Development at Universities. Science and Engineering Ethics, 4(3), 75-384.
Thune, T. (2009). Doctoral students on the university–industry interface: a review of the literature. High Educ, 58, 637-651. DOI: 10.1007/s10734-009-9214-0
Thune, T. (2010). The Training of ‘‘Triple Helix Workers’’? Doctoral Students in University– Industry–Government Collaborations. Minerva, 48, 463-483. DOI: 10.1007/s11024- 010-9158
Turk, L.; Brint, S. (2005). University–industry collaboration: Patterns of growth for low- and middle-level performer. Higher Education, 49, 61-89.
Turriago, A., & Habte-Gabr, E. (2009). Intellectual Property Rights and Globalization. An Overview of University Patenting. The 2nd International Symposium on Academic Globalization. Disponible en: http://www. iiis.org/cds2009/cd2009sci/ag2009/ PapersPdf/A003UC.pdf Consultado el 27 de febrero de 2013.
Vestergaard, J. (2007). Innovation and university interaction with industry in Colombia: policies, experiences and future challenges. World Bank Department of Management. Documento de trabajo. Disponible en: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/ en/2005/12/8234982/innovationuniversity-interaction-industry-colombia-policiesexperiences-future-challenges Consultado el 17 de abril de 2013.
Weiping, W.; Zhou Y. (2012). The third mission stalled? Universities in China´s technological progress. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 37(6), 812-827. DOI:10.1007/s10961- 011-9233-8.
Wong, R. (2002). The paradox of commercializing public sector intellectual property. Singapore Management Review, 24(3), 89-105.
Woo, H.; Leydesdorff, L. (2010). Longitudinal trends in networks of university–industry– government relations in South Korea: The role of programmatic incentives. Research Policy, 39, 640–649. DOI:10.1016/j. respol.2010.02.009
Downloads
Published
2017-09-26
Issue
Section
Artículos
