Evolution of accessibility Manizales (2000 - 2009) and its relationship with the transport infrastructure construction
Keywords:
Accessibility, GPS, Impact evaluation, Infrastructure, Land planningAbstract
This research assesses the accessibility offered byglobal average urban road network between 2000and 2009. We study the evolution of accessibilityisochronous curves in three periods (2000 - 2003,2003 - 2006 and 2006 - 2009), between 2000 and2009 carried out a total of 35 transport construction,2 were completed in the first period, 8 in thesecond and 25 in the third. From the processingof the collected data are analyzed isochronouscurve characteristics for each period and comparativedata are obtained between them. The researchgives valuable graphical results showing theareas of the city that have been most benefitedas a result of the construction of new transportinfrastructure. Finding certain relations when wecompare the results obtained with the use of soilor the category of the road network that connectsa particular area.
Downloads
References
2. Cheng, J., Bertolini, L. and Clercq, F. MeasuringSustainable Accessibility. TransportationResearch Board: Journal of the TransportationResearch Board. 2007, 2017, 16-25.
3. Vega, A. A multi-modal approach to sustainableaccessibility in Galway. Regional Insights.2011, 2(2), 15-17.
4. Kotavaara, O., Antikainen, H., and Rusanen,J. Population change and accessibility by roadand rail networks: GIS and statistical approachto Finland 1970–2007. Journal of TransportGeography. 2011, 19(4), 926-935.
5. Rietveld P. and Nijkamp P. Transport and regionaldevelopment. In: J. Polak and A. Heertje,Editors, European Transport Economics,European Conference of Ministers of Transport(ECMT), Blackwell Publishers, Oxford.1993
6. Vickerman, R., Spiekermann, K., and Wegener,M. Accessibility and economic developmentin Europe. Regional Studies. 1999, 33(1),1-15.
7. Mackinnon, D., Pirie, G., and Gather, M.Transport and economic development. InR. Knowles, J. Shaw, & I. Docherty, Editors,Transport Geographies: Mobilities, Flows andSpaces (10-28). Blackwell Publishers, Oxford.2008.
8. Escobar, D. and García, F. Territorial AccessibilityAnalysis as a Key Variable for Diagnosisof Urban Mobility: A Case Study Manizales(Colombia). Procedia - Social and BehavioralSciences. 2012, 48(0), 1385-1394.
9. Straatemeier, T. How to plan for regional accessibility?.Transport Policy. 2008, 127-137.
10. Schürman, C., Spiekermann, K. and Wegener,M. Accessibility indicators. Berichte aus demInstitut für Raumplanung, 39, IRPUD, Dortmund.1999.
11. López, E., Gutiérrez, J. and Gómez, G. Measuringregional cohesion effects of large-scaletransport infrastructure investment: an accessibilityapproach, European Planning Studies.2008, 16(2), pp. 277–301.
12. Gutiérrez, J., Condeco-Melhorado, A., andMartín, J. Using Accessibility indicators andGIS to assess spatial spillovers of transportinfraestructure investment. Journal of TransportGeography. 2012, 18, 141-152.