Prevalence of computer visual syndrome in medical students from the city of Tunja during the pandemic.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18041/2322-634X/rcso.1.2022.7916Keywords:
Asthenopia, Computer Terminals, Occupational Exposure, Computer Visual Syndrome, virtual classes, COVID-19Abstract
Introduction: The American Optometric Association defines Computer Visual Syndrome (SVC) as the set of ocular, visual, and, musculoskeletal problems (especially of the neck and shoulder), related to close and frequent use of computers or related with these, including smart mobile devices.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of SVC in medical students in the city of Tunja during virtual classes secondary to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: Descriptive observational study, where medical program students were enrolled for the second semester of 2020. A virtual survey was applied.
Results: 296 participants were included in the study, of which 197 were men. 62.5% belonged to a public university. 65% presented a problem of alteration in refraction. The prevalence of computer visual syndrome was 84.4% of the participants.
Conclusions: Computer visual syndrome is a poorly studied pathology. However, is very frequent, due to the high levels of exposure to electronic devices that we are currently facing. The present study found a high level of computer visual syndrome, which could be related to the changes due to in the way of studying and working, where technological tools became a fundamental pillar. which is important to create awareness about the proper use of them and keep in mind different prevention methods to minimize this pathology.
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