The Psychology: Roll in Social Protest and Governance on the Interior Citadel

Abstract

The inquiry into psychagogy guides this research work, the question is circumscribed, to what is
the historical-philosophical construction of psychagogy in Solon; Plato, Foucault and Freud, who has
responded, and who conforms in the hypothesis, to the responsibility of the conductors of souls, that is,
politicians, jurists, psychologists among others, in the construction of the inner republic as governance
of itself. The social crisis has always been present in the history of humanity, just a glance at the history
of the Greek world of the sixth century, with Solon who managed to found the utopia of democracy,
with Plato who traced the path of collective life, from the formation of the soul, the Psyche and life in
the Polis; that Freud and Foucault retake to rediscover meanings and understandings of life as a whole,
which demands a solution to the offenses caused by injustice, collective anger, the misery of inequity.
The method used for this research was the historical hermeneutic, which allowed finding relationships,
intersections and opened new interpretations when thinking about psychogogy in a contemporary
key, updating the portentous tradition of philosophy whose essential task is to ask questions, elaborate
concepts and keep them informed of the circumstances.