Prediction of excess molar volumes of binary mixture alcohol-solvent from refractive index
Keywords:
Excess molar volume, refractive index, prediction, binary systems, alcoholAbstract
The excess molar volumes of 38 binary mixturescontaining alcohol: (methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol, hexan-1-ol,heptan-1-ol, octan-1-ol, decan-1-ol, propan-2-ol, butan-2-ol, pentan-2-ol, 2-methylpropan-1-oland 3-methylbutan-1-ol) with different solvents:(pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, cyclohexane,methyl cyclohexane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane,acetonitrile, ethyl benzene, o-xylene, m-xylene,p-xylene, 2-butanone, ethyl acetate, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate and water),were predicted from the refractive index data,using 3 types of methods coupled with severaldifferent mixing rules for refractive indexcalculations: Lorentz-Lorenz, Dale-Gladstone,Eykman, Arago-Biot, Newton and Oster. Inthese systems, molecular interactions andintermolecular forces during mixing producepositive or negative deviations from idealbehavior. The results are analyzed in terms ofthe nature of the components and the influenceof alcohol chain length.
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