Estrategias de financiación de los gobiernos locales como vía hacia el desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18041/1900-3803/entramado.2.12872Palabras clave:
Déficit de financiación, Autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales, Instalaciones y servicios públicos, trabajadores y gobierno estatal, Desarrollo sostenible.Resumen
Las limitaciones a la autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales (GL) obstaculizaron la provisión de infraestructura básica y servicios sociales que se suponía que debían estimular el desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria. En este contexto, el presente documento examina la autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales y el desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria. El estudio utilizó el método de cointegración y corrección de errores (ECM) de Johansen para analizar los datos recopilados del boletín estadístico del Banco Central de Nigeria entre 1993 y 2024, con el fin de determinar las relaciones a corto y largo plazo entre las variables. Los resultados revelaron la existencia de relaciones a largo plazo que confirmaron la importancia de la autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales en la promoción del desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria. El ECM es estadísticamente significativo e indica que alrededor del 52 % de la autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales es crucial para impulsar el desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria. El documento concluye que el principal factor responsable del bajo rendimiento de los gobiernos locales en Nigeria es la falta de autonomía y la necesidad de activar el círculo virtuoso de la autonomía financiera de los gobiernos locales para promover eficazmente el desarrollo sostenible en Nigeria. En general, el estudio ofrece una perspectiva para futuros investigadores y académicos, especialmente en el campo de las finanzas para el desarrollo.
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