Plantas como fábricas de proteínas recombinantes humanas

Autores/as

  • Dora Janeth García J. Universidad de California Riverside

Palabras clave:

Biotecnología, proteínas recombinantes, plantas transgénicas, ingeniería genética, Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Resumen

Las plantas han sido empleadas por cientos de años para propósitos medicinales. Actualmente la biotecnología vegetal se ha expandido masivamente, el desarrollo de herramientas de ingeniería genética, biología molecular, cultivo de tejidos y técnicas de fermentación han permitido el crecimiento de las células y microorganismos bajo condiciones controladas, dando origen a la producción de materiales de alto potencial clínico e industrial. “Plant molecular farming” es una nueva rama de la biotecnología donde las plantas, por medio de la ingeniería genética, son modificadas para producir proteínas terapéuticas como vacunas, citocinas, anticuerpos, factores de crecimiento y enzimas disminuyendo riesgos de contaminación, tiempos y costos de producción.

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Publicado

2010-12-01

Cómo citar

Plantas como fábricas de proteínas recombinantes humanas. (2010). Cultura Del Cuidado, 7(2), 39-50. https://revistas.unilibre.edu.co/index.php/cultura/article/view/3781