Análisis cienciométrico sobre la producción académica de migración y desplazamiento en Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18041/2619-4465/interfaces.2.13403Palabras clave:
Migración, desplazamiento forzado, Análisis cienciométrico, Colombia, Movilidad humanaResumen
Colombia ha experimentado diversos procesos de movilidad humana, que van desde el desplazamiento forzado debido al conflicto armado interno hasta la reciente migración masiva desde Venezuela. Este estudio presenta un análisis cienciométrico y cualitativo de la producción académica sobre migración y desplazamiento en Colombia entre 2000 y 2025, examinando 418 artículos obtenidos de las bases de datos Scopus y Web of Science. Se consideran indicadores como el volumen de publicaciones, autores líderes, revistas, redes de colaboración, impacto editorial y temas predominantes. Los hallazgos muestran un aumento en la producción científica, particularmente durante eventos clave como los Acuerdos de Paz y la crisis migratoria venezolana. Sin embargo, la mayoría de esta investigación está liderada por autores extranjeros, mientras que la participación de instituciones locales sigue siendo limitada. El análisis de redes identifica áreas prioritarias como la salud pública de los migrantes, la integración socioeconómica y los derechos humanos. Este estudio proporciona una visión crítica de cómo se ha construido el conocimiento sobre la movilidad humana en Colombia, ofreciendo una base para que los responsables de políticas públicas y académicos fortalezcan la investigación local y la respuesta institucional.
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