Men's experiences during the pos heart attack and the presence of depressive states
Keywords:
acute myocardial infarction, men, depressionAbstract
Objective: To describe the experience of men in the acute myocardial infarction stage during the six (6) months of occurrence to identify the presence of symptoms that may suggest depression. Methodology: We designed a descriptive study with qualitative interpretive approach which analyzes the content of interviews with 8 men who have had the experience of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The sample consisted of theoretical saturation of the information obtained. Results: The analysis showed the existence of six categories: Fear of medical-hospital environment, unmet information needs, changes in living habits, perception of family concerns and feelings of inactivity or inability to perform everyday activities due to health status. Conclutions: A major finding in this study is that men present fewer depressive symptoms, or are not expressed since the manifestation of these feelings, can be considered as a sign of weakness.
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References
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2.Citado por Fuentes L, Ana. Autocuidado del paciente cardiovascular. Vol. 71 Supl. 1/Enero-Marzo 2001:S198-S200. www. cardiologia.org.mx
3. Thombs BD, Bass EB, Ford DE. y col. Prevalence of depression in survivor of acute myocardial infarction. J Gen Intern Med 2006. Jan 21(supl 1) 30:8
4. Lane D, Carroll D, Lip GY. Anxiety, depression, and prognosis after myocardial infarction: is there a causal association? J Am Coll Cardiol 2003; 19: 42: 1808-10
5. Bush DE, Ziegelstein RC, Tayback M, Richter D, Stevens S, Zahalsky H, Fauerbach JA Even minimal symptoms of depression increase mortality risk after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2002; 1: 89: 112-3
6. Reyes, Ticas. Amèrico. Depresión y enfermedad vascular-comorbilidad. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Univer s idad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras. Julio-Diciembre de 2004
7. Leigh AN y Abu-Shana JR. Management of depression in patients with comorbid cardiovascular disease. Journal of Pharmacy Practice, Volume 14, Number 6, diciembre 2001
8. Freeland KE, Lustman PJ, Carney RM, et al. Underdiagnosis of depression in patients with coronary artery disease: the role of nonspecific symptoms. Intl J Psychiatry Med. 1992; 22(3):221–29
9. Frasure-Smith N, Lesperance F, Gravel G, et al. Depression and health-care costs during the first year following myocardial infarction. J Psychosom Res. 2000; 48:471–78
10. Carney RM, Blumenthal JA, Freedland KE, et al - Enrichd Investigators. Depression and late mortality after myocardial infarction in the Enhancing Recovery in Coronary Heart Disease (ENRICHD Study). Psychosom Med 2004; 66 (4): 466-74
11. Brink RH, Melle JP, Honig A, et al. Treatment of depression after myocardial infarction and the effects on cardiac prognosis and quality of life: rationale and outline of the Myocardial Infarction and Depression-Intervention Trial (MIND-IT). American Heart Journal 2002; 144 (2):219-25
12. Frasure-Smith N, Lespérance F, Juneau M, et al. Gender, depression, and one-year prognosis after myocardial infarction. Psychosom Med 1999; 61(1):26-37
13. Ziegelstein RC. Depression in patients recovering from a myocardial infarction. JAMA 2001; 286: 1621-7
14. Ximenes Neto Felix Oliveira. Concepcoes, Conhecimentos e prácticas dos enfermeiros ao cuidar de sujeitos com diagnóstico de depressao: Um olhar para o territorio da Atencao Primária a Saúde. Revista Enfermería Global. N° 16. Junio 2009. Pag. 6
15. Fuente: Jama 2001; 286:1621-1627
16. Mishel, M.H. (1998). Uncertainty in illness. Image Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 20, 225- 231
17. Janson, Anita. Unexplained chest pain in relation to phychosocial factors and healthrelated quality of life in men and women. In: Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. May 2007, vol. 6 no. 4, p. 329-336
18. Lesperance F et al. Five-year risk of cardiac mortality in relation to initial severity and oneyear changes in depression symptoms after myocardial infarction [online]. In: Circulation. 2002, vol. 105, p. 1049-53. Available from Internet: http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/ reprint/105/9/1049
19. Patiño FAl. Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en usuarios de un programa de actividad física. En: IATREIA. Vol 24(3). Septiembre 2011
20. Díaz Heredia, Luz Patricia. Soporte social en situaciones de enfermedad crónica, la investigación y el cuidado en América Latina. primera edición. Bogotá: Unibiblos, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, p. 323
21. Paiva Da Silva G, De Oliveira Lopes MV; respuestas humanas identificadas en pacientes con infarto agudo del miocardio, ingresados en una unidad de terapia intensiva. En: Enfermería en Cardiología, Vol N.º 36 / 3.er cuatrimestre 2005
22. Strik J et al. Comparing symptoms of depression and anxiety as predictors of cardiac events and increased health care consumption after myocardial infarction. In: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003, vol. 42, p. 1801-1807
23. Ziegelstein RC et al. Patients with depression are less likely to follow recommendations to reduce cardiac risk during recovery from a myocardial infarction. In: Arch Intern Med. 2000, vol. 160 no. 12, p. 1818-23
24. Álvarez LY. Validación convergente de la narrativa prototipo de la depresión en grupos de adultos intermedios y tardíos en Bucaramanga. En: Revista Diversitas- Perspectivas en Psicología. Vol. 4, Nº 1, 2008
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2011-06-01
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Men’s experiences during the pos heart attack and the presence of depressive states. (2011). Cultura, 8(1), 42-51. https://revistas.unilibre.edu.co/index.php/cultura/article/view/3784
