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	<front>
		<journal-meta>
			<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rcl</journal-id>
			<journal-title-group>
				<journal-title>Revista Criterio Libre</journal-title>
				<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Rev. Crit. Libre</abbrev-journal-title>
			</journal-title-group>
			<issn pub-type="ppub">1900-0642</issn>
			<issn pub-type="epub">2323-0886</issn>
			<publisher>
				<publisher-name>Facultad de Contaduría Pública, Universidad Libre</publisher-name>
			</publisher>
		</journal-meta>
		<article-meta>
			<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18041/1900-0642/criteriolibre.2022v20n36.9078</article-id>
			<article-categories>
				<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
					<subject>Artículo de investigación</subject>
				</subj-group>
			</article-categories>
			<title-group>
				<article-title>Impacto de la orientación estratégica en el desempeño organizativo: efecto mediador del capital intelectual<sup>*</sup></article-title>
				<trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
					<trans-title>Impact of strategic orientation on organizational performance: mediating effect of intellectual capital</trans-title>
				</trans-title-group>
				<trans-title-group xml:lang="pt">
					<trans-title>Impacto da orientação estratégica no desempenho organizacional: o efeito mediador do capital intelectual</trans-title>
				</trans-title-group>
				<trans-title-group xml:lang="fr">
					<trans-title>Impact de l'orientation stratégique sur la performance organisationnelle: l'effet médiateur du capital intellectuel</trans-title>
				</trans-title-group>
			</title-group>
			<contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name>
						<surname>Sepúlveda-Rivillas</surname>
						<given-names>Claudia Inés</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
					<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-6813-7439</contrib-id>
					<name>
						<surname>Restrepo-Ramírez</surname>
						<given-names>Carlos Gilberto</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
					<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-9746-6143</contrib-id>
					<name>
						<surname>Gómez Montoya</surname>
						<given-names>Mariana</given-names>
					</name>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
					<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
				</contrib>
			</contrib-group>
			<aff id="aff1">
				<label>1</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Grupo de Investigación en Finanzas (GIFi), Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellin, Colombia</institution>
				<institution content-type="normalized">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv2">Facultad de Ciencias Económicas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv1">Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Medellin</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff2">
				<label>2</label>
				<institution content-type="original"> Grupo de Investigación en Gestión Organizacional (GESTOR), Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Universidad de Antioquia. Medellin, Colombia </institution>
				<institution content-type="normalized">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv1">Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv2">Facultad de Ciencias Económicas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Medellin</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<aff id="aff3">
				<label>3 </label>
				<institution content-type="original">Grupo de Investigación en Finanzas (GIFi) Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas, Economía, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellin, Colombia</institution>
				<institution content-type="normalized">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv2">Facultad de Ciencias Económicas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgdiv1">Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas</institution>
				<institution content-type="orgname">Universidad de Antioquia</institution>
				<addr-line>
					<city>Medellin</city>
				</addr-line>
				<country country="CO">Colombia</country>
			</aff>
			<pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
				<day>30</day>
				<month>06</month>
				<year>2022</year>
			</pub-date>
			<pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
				<season>Jan-Jun</season>
				<year>2022</year>
			</pub-date>
			<volume>20</volume>
			<issue>36</issue>
			<elocation-id>e249078</elocation-id>
			<history>
				<date date-type="received">
					<day>28</day>
					<month>04</month>
					<year>2022</year>
				</date>
				<date date-type="accepted">
					<day>16</day>
					<month>06</month>
					<year>2022</year>
				</date>
			</history>
			<permissions>
				<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/" xml:lang="es">
					<license-p>Este es un artículo publicado en acceso abierto bajo una licencia Creative Commons</license-p>
				</license>
			</permissions>
			<abstract>
				<title>Resumen</title>
				<p>El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar empíricamente el impacto de la orientación estratégica (OE) sobre el desempeño organizativo (DO) considerando el efecto mediador del capital intelectual (CI). El análisis se realizó utilizando una metodología cuantitativa con alcance descriptivo y correlacional, considerando una muestra de 1.572 empresas manufactureras en Colombia a partir de la información suministrada en la Encuesta de Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica de la Industria Manufacturera (EDIT) para los años 2017-2018. Los resultados muestran que existe una relación positiva y significativa entre la OE y el DO de manera directa y mediada por el CI. Esta investigación proporciona evidencia empírica sobre la forma como la OE impacta el DO, tanto directamente como a través del CI; además, se generan implicaciones prácticas para la toma de decisiones organizativas que conduzcan al logro de los objetivos propuestos y a la obtención de ventajas competitivas. </p>
			</abstract>
			<trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
				<title>Abstract</title>
				<p>This study aims to analyze empirically the impact of strategic orientation (OE) on organizational performance (DO) considering the mediating effect of intellectual capital (CI). The analysis was conducted using a quantitative methodology with descriptive and correlational scope, considering a sample of 1572 manufacturing companies in Colombia from the information provided in the Encuesta de Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica de la Industria Manufacturera (EDIT) in the period of time 2017-2018. The results evidence that there is a positive and significant relationship between OE and DO in a direct and CI-mediated way. This research provides empirical evidence on how OE impacts DO, both directly and through CI, also, practical implications are generated for organizational decision making leading to the achievement of the proposed objectives and obtaining competitive advantages.</p>
			</trans-abstract>
			<trans-abstract xml:lang="pt">
				<title>Resumo</title>
				<p>O objectivo deste estudo é analisar empiricamente o impacto da orientação estratégica (SO) no desempenho organizacional (OD), considerando o efeito mediador do capital intelectual (IC). A análise foi feita utilizando uma metodologia quantitativa com âmbito descritivo e correlacional, considerando uma amostra de 1.572 empresas fabricantes na Colômbia a partir das informações fornecidas no Inquérito de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico e Inovação na Indústria Transformadora (EDIT) para os anos 2017-2018. Os resultados mostram que existe uma relação positiva e significativa entre EO e OD de uma forma directa e mediada pelo IC. Esta investigação fornece provas empíricas sobre o impacto do EO, tanto directamente como através do QI; além disso, são geradas implicações práticas para a tomada de decisões organizacionais que conduzem à realização dos objectivos propostos e à vantagem competitiva.</p>
			</trans-abstract>
			<trans-abstract xml:lang="fr">
				<title>Résumé</title>
				<p>L'objectif de cette étude est d'analyser empiriquement l'impact de l'orientation stratégique (OS) sur la performance organisationnelle (PO) en considérant l'effet médiateur du capital intellectuel (CI). L'analyse a été réalisée à l'aide d'une méthodologie quantitative à portée descriptive et corrélationnelle, en considérant un échantillon de 1.572 entreprises manufacturières en Colombie à partir des informations fournies dans l'Enquête sur le Développement Technologique et l'innovation dans l'industrie manufacturière (EDIT) pour les années 2017-2018. Les résultats montrent qu'il existe une relation positive et significative entre l'OT et le DO de manière directe et par l'intermédiaire du CI. Cette recherche fournit des preuves empiriques de l'impact de l'OT sur le DO, à la fois directement et à travers le QI; en outre, des implications pratiques sont générées pour la prise de décision organisationnelle menant à la réalisation des objectifs proposés et à l'avantage concurrentiel.</p>
			</trans-abstract>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="es">
				<title>Palabras clave:</title>
				<kwd>capital intelectual</kwd>
				<kwd>desempeño organizativo</kwd>
				<kwd>orientación estratégica</kwd>
				<kwd>sector manufacturero</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
				<title>Keywords:</title>
				<kwd>intellectual capital</kwd>
				<kwd>manufacturing sector</kwd>
				<kwd>organizational performance</kwd>
				<kwd>strategic orientation</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="pt">
				<title>Palavras-chave:</title>
				<kwd>capital intelectual</kwd>
				<kwd>desempenho organizacional</kwd>
				<kwd>orientação estratégica</kwd>
				<kwd>sector transformador</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
			<kwd-group xml:lang="fr">
				<title>Mots clés:</title>
				<kwd>capital intellectuel</kwd>
				<kwd>orientation stratégique</kwd>
				<kwd>performance organisationnelle</kwd>
				<kwd>secteur manufacturier</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
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				<page-count count="0"/>
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		</article-meta>
	</front>
	<body/>
	<back>
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		<fn-group>
			<title>Notas:</title>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn1">
				<label>1</label>
				<p>Administradora de Empresas, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. Magister en Finanzas, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia. Doctora en Dirección de Empresas, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España. Miembro del Grupo de Investigación en Finanzas (GIFi) de la Universidad de Antioquia. Profesora de la Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas. Dirección Postal: Calle 67 No. 53-108, bloque 13, oficina 117, Medellín, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6400-9368, Dirección electrónica: claudia.sepulveda@udea.edu.co.</p>
			</fn>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn2">
				<label>2</label>
				<p>Ingeniero de Producción, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia. Magister en Administración, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia. Candidato a Doctor en Dirección de Empresas, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, España. Miembro del Grupo de Investigación en Gestión Organizacional (GESTOR) de la Universidad de Antioquia. Profesor de la Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Departamento de Ciencias Administrativas. Dirección Postal: Calle 67 No. 53-108, bloque 13, oficina 114, Medellín, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-7439, Dirección electrónica: carlos.restrepo1@udea.edu.co.</p>
			</fn>
			<fn fn-type="other" id="fn3">
				<label>3</label>
				<p>Estudiante de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. Joven Investigadora del Grupo de Investigación en Finanzas (GIFi) de la Universidad de Antioquia. Dirección Postal: Calle 67 No. 53-108, bloque 13, oficina 114, Medellín, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9746-6143, Dirección electrónica: mariana.gomezm@udea.edu.co.</p>
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</article>